Is there a layman's way to test the fan speed and whether or not it kicks into "high" mode?
Example: should the fan automatically kick into high speed when you press the A/C on?
My car is overheating (not on highway) but at stops and suspect the fan or solenoid, etc.
From the FORD CD:
Hydraulic Cooling Fan Reservoir
Reduce the fluid in the reservoir by half.
Attach the New Generation STAR (NGS) Tester to the vehicle.
Start the engine and command MAX fan.
Maintain 2,500 rpm. Fluid should be observed through the reservoir returning. The internal return also functions as a relief valve; fluid must be observed through the sides of the return. If the fluid is not returning through the sides the screen is plugged. If no or little return is observed or the fluid is returning through the pressure relief, install a new reservoir.
Hydraulic Cooling Fan Motor
Inspect the fan blade and shroud for any foreign materials. Clear the obstruction and continue the test procedure.
Rotate the fan to see if any contact between the shroud and blade exists. If contact is observed install a new fan shroud assembly.
Rotate the fan by hand; the fan should rotate freely (no resistance should be felt, the fan will free wheel with minimum effort). If any resistance is present install a new fan assembly.
Attempt to move the fan blade and shaft in and out and side to side; if any movement is detected install a new fan assembly.
Hydraulic Cooling Fan Pump
WARNING: Do not touch the flowmeter during the test procedure or severe burns and serious injury may occur.
1. CAUTION: Make sure that the connection point will not interfere with any of the engine accessory drive components or drive belts.
NOTE: On some vehicles the port may not be easily accessible. The power steering analyzer should then be hooked up at the hydraulic cooling fan motor or at a point in the high pressure line between the motor and the hydraulic cooling fan pump.
Install the power steering analyzer at the high pressure port of the hydraulic cooling fan pump. Make sure the power steering analyzer gate is fully open.
2. CAUTION: A noisy fan system must be bled and refilled before proceeding with any of the test procedures. For additional information, refer to Hydraulic Cooling Fan System Filling and Bleeding in this section.
Check the cooling fan hydraulic fluid level. If necessary, add fluid.
Use MERCON® Multi-Purpose (ATF) Transmission Fluid XT-2-QDX meeting Ford specification MERCON® or equivalent.
Remove the reservoir screen and place the dial thermometer in the hydraulic cooling fan reservoir.
Start the engine and allow the engine to warm up until the fan turns on.
Allow fluid temperature to reach 74-80°C (165-175°F).
Record the flow rate and pressure readings.
7. NOTE: The pressure relief valve will open at 1,050 ± 100 psi (7,240 kPa ± 689.5 kPa). If the pressure is above 1,200 psi (8,275 kPa), a new pump pressure relief valve must be installed.
Turn the A/C on MAX, and record the flow and pressure readings. The flow and pressure readings should increase.
If the flow and pressure readings do not increase, install a new hydraulic cooling fan pump.
Partially close the gate valve to achieve 300 psi (2,068.5 kPa). The flow rate should be 1.65 ±.25 gpm.
If the flow rate is less than specified, install a new hydraulic cooling fan pump.