This forum has plenty of analogies to the ‘larger’ whole. Just because some are diametric rather than corollary doesn’t change the fact that it is a microcosm. A microcosm is a miniature model of something else. Here, on this forum we have a small society. We gather information and share it. Society gathers information and shares it.
A microcosm has a very specific meaning; in a nutshell, it means a small portion that is representative of a larger whole. If you are going to call this forum a "microcosm", then you have to specifically point out what the "whole" is that it is supposed to be representative of. You can't claim some vague and undefined hypothetical (as you tried to do in post #53), otherwise that microcosm is not representative of anything and is meaningless. The only presumable "whole" was American society. If there is another "whole" you had in mind, then you need to state it. Otherwise, your whole claim is without relevance and, thus, without substance.
So, what is the specific "whole" of which the "microcosm" of this forum is representative of?
I even gave you an example of a shared information analogy – you stated that out in society it was difficult to remove leftist thought in today’s society – I used the diametric viewpoint when drawing my comparisons to the microcosm of this site… that it is difficult to remove rightist thought in this society (which is defined by the forum).
The two are not the same. There is a large difference in scale and pervasiveness of the two. The conservative thought on this forum is confined to this forum. The liberal thought throughout society pervades the society, of which this forum is a part.
The only way to claim group think on someone's part here is to claim that the only information they get is from this forum. That is clearly not the case as the post's in this forum are made up (mostly) of news stories from outside sources. So all the conservatives here are drawing information from outside sources. This is basically a repository of what a number of conservatives on this forum find relevant.
The microcosm here reflects society, however, regarding information gathering it is diametric of society as a whole. It is still a ‘small model’ of society, a microcosm doesn’t have to be a duplicate – the analogies don’t have to be exact – they need to have points that are similar – but can have differing results.
They cannot be exact, but that doesn't mean that they don't have to be similar. The fact is that they
do have to be similar to be able to draw any conclusions about the whole from the sample. The less similar they are, then the more systematic error is introduced. After a point, the sample becomes meaningless because of the amount of systematic error in it. This is because the more systematic error introduced, the more the likelihood is that any findings could come about by chance.
When you use the term "microcosm", it rejects any comparison between two diametrically opposed things, because the term microcosm means a sample that is
representative of a larger whole. If the sample is diametrically opposed to that larger whole, then it can not be a microcosm of that larger whole.
When you try to claim that this forum, being " diametric of society as a whole" is somehow a microcosm of that whole, you are effectively equivocating the definition of "microcosm". To anyone who knows the definition of "microcosm", you are contradicting yourself. Once again, here is the
definition:
A small, representative system having analogies to a larger system in constitution, configuration, or development
It this forum is "diametric of society as a whole" then it can
not,
by definition, be a microcosm of that society.
What you are doing is making a
false analogy to smear fossten and conservatives on this forum.
False analogy is an informal fallacy applying to inductive arguments. It is often mistakenly considered to be a formal fallacy, but it is not, because a false analogy consists of an error in the substance of an argument (the content of the analogy itself), not an error in the logical structure of the argument.
In an analogy, two concepts, objects, or events proposed to be similar in nature (A and B) are shown to have some common relationship with another property. The premise is that A has property X, and thus B must also have property X (due to the assumed similarity of A and B). In false analogies, though A and B may be similar in one respect (such as color) they may not both share property X (e.g. size). Thus, even if bananas and the sun appear yellow, one could not conclude that they are the same size. One who makes an invalid analogy or comparison is often said to be "comparing apples and oranges".
I have given cause for ‘groupthink’. That the right accepts (and therefore posts like crazy) information garnered from right wing sources. This happens because they are in a ‘groupthink’ mode. It helps collectively rationalize their decisions.
It doesn’t have to be the primary source of information – it just has to help collectively rationalize your decision. You collect the source – and then you post it, so others in your ‘group think’ can further rationalize their decisions (in this case ‘viewpoint’). Here is the opportunity for you to further the ‘rightness’ of your group think point of view. Sheer volume of ‘like thinking’ must prove that your group think is ‘right’ as well.
But, again, the right is not functioning in a vacuum here. We are functioning in american society that is pervaded by leftist thought and sentiment. Group think censors ideas that deviate from the apparent group consensus. However, we are all exposed to those ideas because we have been gleaning information from the larger whole, which has, if anything, more leftist thought then conservative thought. For this forum to be an example of groupthink, it would need to be the sole (or at least primary) source of information. Otherwise it is simply a repository of information.
As to it being a means of collective rationalization; rationalization is a very specific mental process.
Here is an explanation of what rationalization is:
rationalization is the process of constructing a logical justification for a belief, decision, action or lack thereof that was originally arrived at through a different mental process
While rationalization is something everyone does to some degree, rationalization is not the norm on the right. As I have shown, most conservatives used to be liberals. Thomas Sowell was at one time a Marxist. Ronald Reagan was once a Democrat as well. The way they came to be conservatives involved rejecting a point of view they had previously strongly believed in. That usually involves the reverse of rationalization; logic and reason leading to belief and/or opinion.
However, rationalization is all to common on the left. Remember that all policy stems from philosophy. Two of the current golden boys of modern leftist political philosophy (egalitarianizm) and Rawls and Dworkin. Their philosophy is based, ultimately, in absurd assumptions in the goodness of human nature, that equality is an overriding value above other values, that all humans have equal worth, etc. etc. You read their writings and they ultimately hold a number of these views as a matter of faith. Their writings are spent trying to rationalize them in various ways, or in demonizing those who criticize their views. These techniques can be found throughout leftist argument.
A very good indicator of rationalization is in making or perpetuating specious arguments; arguments that sound reasonable on the surface, but, upon closer examination, are irrational. Fallacious arguments, as has been shown on this forum, are a very typical means of rationalizing on the left.
It does come back the differences between conservatism and modern liberalism at the philosophical level. Conservatism is, by it's very nature, skeptical. Therefore, it is less prone to rationalize as it is effectively defending traditions that have no need for rationalization because they have withstood the test of time; it effectively defends
against rationalization in most debates. Conservatism looks to defend what works, attempts to be pragmatic and guard against reckless idealism.
However, modern liberalism is focused on change, to a reckless extent in many instances. Those changes stem from philosophical views that are based not in reason and historical precedent, but in an optimistic faith, wishful think, and ultimately, a Utopian outlook that ignores contradicting facts. Egalitarian liberalism looks to use political theory and, thus, policy to promote and
ideal. Those unrealistic and idealistic views have to be rationalized to defend them.
What you are doing here is attempting to spin and distort to make the template of group think fit conservatives here so you can demonize and stereotype them. The specious arguments you are having to use to accomplish that goal contradict your argument. You are using specious arguments to rationalize a view you already hold (that the conservatives here are engaging in group think), thus suggesting that you might be engaged in group think in some fashion yourself.
You need to do more then that, you need to understand the argument they are making and how it lines up with their views. If you come into a debate being able to articulate their viewpoint as accurately as (if not better then) them and can still rationally disprove it, then you have the upper hand. If you come having only read but not understood the viewpoint, then you are at a disadvantage and will be resorting to fallacy real quick.
Most anyone reading an opposing viewpoint is going to be somewhat hostile to it and prone to dismissing it. Therefore, you have to safeguard against that. If you don't allow yourself to dismiss an argument except through honest, logical means, then you provide a safeguard against dismissing it due to specious rationalizing. Any dismissing will be done through logical means and not need to be rationalized later on.