Can't trust those numbers anymore.
The government is dumping cheap money into the markets... and when that money runs out, we're going to be left with a hang-over and the bill.
CONFERENCE BOARD LEADING INDICATORS
Despite positive indicators, some fear recession is not over.
Numbers can't say when jobs outlook will improve.
By Tali Arbel
ASSOCIATED PRESS
Tuesday, September 22, 2009
The Conference Board's leading economic indicators are offering positive signs about the economy's future. They've risen for five months straight, a sign that the recession has likely ended, and that we'll probably see growth continue into next year.
Good news, right? Not so fast.
Some argue that the dramatic steps the government has taken to address the recession have skewed the indicators' ability to tell how much the economy is hurting. Also, the indicators don't say when we'll see new jobs.
Here are some questions and answers about the leading economic indicators and what they say about the state of the economy.
Who comes up with these leading indicators?
They come from the Conference Board, a research group that produces a variety of economic statistics, including the Consumer Confidence Index.
What do the indicators tell us?
The leading indicators are based on 10 factors. The combined index is meant to tell us when a downturn or recovery is coming.
The components include items such as:
• Average stock prices from the Standard & Poor's 500 index
• Employment data
• Building permits
• Estimates of manufacturers' new orders for consumer goods and materials and nondefense capital goods
• Deliveries by suppliers to businesses
• Consumer expectations
• Interest rate spread (the difference between yields on 10-year Treasury notes and the federal funds rate, set by the Federal Reserve; a big difference is seen as positive because it implies investors are willing to lend for longer periods)
• An estimate of the money supply
The indicators are designed to show what's going on with the economy in the next three to six months. That means that at the tail end of a recession, they tend to turn positive before the events associated with a vibrant economy start happening.
So the recession's over! Why are some economists still worried?
In the past, the indicators have done a "great job" of signaling upturns and downturns, said Jennifer Lee, economist at BMO Capital Markets, but perhaps not this time.
"I can't really say with great force or great confidence whether or not we will have solid growth in the next year," Lee said.
That's because the government's been so involved in this recovery. It has bailed out the financial and auto sectors, pumped money into the economy, helped people buy first homes and kept interest rates near zero. The question that the indicators don't answer, Lee said, is "whether or not the economy can keep itself going without the assistance from the government."
When will we see job creation?
The leading indicators can't tell us that, either. They're "telling us that the recovery's going to continue, and eventually a rising tide lifts all ships," said Ethan Harris, a Bank of America Merrill Lynch economist.
They can't pinpoint when hiring is going to occur, Harris said, also noting that the job market's been very slow to recover in recent rebound.