So now le't get into the Ecclesiastes and Job part:
Ecclesiastes 9:2- through first half of verse 3 (NASB)
2It is the same for all. There is one fate for the righteous and for the wicked; for the good, for the clean and for the unclean; for the man who offers a sacrifice and for the one who does not sacrifice. As the good man is, so is the sinner; as the swearer is, so is the one who is afraid to swear. 3This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that there is one fate for all men.
Don. So what is the author talking about here??? That everyone dies... both good and bad... and the evil he decribes in verse 3,,, is the one fate all men know, as dying.
Hebrews 9:27-28 (NIV)
27Just as people are destined to die once, and after that to face judgment, 28so Christ was sacrificed once to take away the sins of many; and he will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who are waiting for him.
Notice Don... the ending of Hebrews 9:28,,, "but to bring salvation to those who are waiting for him."
Who is/was waiting for Jesus Don??? ... Those of Faith who already died,,, just like Ecclesiastes 9 talks about, (THE GOOD).
NOW Ecclesiastes 9: last half of verse 3 - through 6 NASB
Furthermore, the hearts of the sons of men are full of evil and insanity is in their hearts throughout their lives. Afterwards they go to the dead. 4For whoever is joined with all the living, there is hope; surely a live dog is better than a dead lion. 5For the living know they will die; but the dead do not know anything, nor have they any longer a reward, for their memory is forgotten. 6Indeed their love, their hate and their zeal have already perished, and they will no longer have a share in all that is done under the sun.
The thing you may be missing in the Scripture ,,, is the 2 part message in the beginning of Ecclesiastes. Notice I used verses 2-6,,, and left out verse 1... and verses 7-9. That's because verses 2-6 are a sencondary thought,,, captured within the authors main thought.
So now I will put together the authors main thought... by combining verse 1 and verses 7-9.
1For I have taken all this to my heart and explain it that righteous men, wise men, and their deeds are in the hand of God. Man does not know whether it will be love or hatred; anything awaits him.
7Go then, eat your bread in happiness and drink your wine with a cheerful heart; for God has already approved your works. 8Let your clothes be white all the time, and let not oil be lacking on your head. 9Enjoy life with the woman whom you love all the days of your fleeting life which He has given to you under the sun; for this is your reward in life and in your toil in which you have labored under the sun.
So Don... your thoughts and conceptions about Ecclesiastes,,, are almost as wrong as the JW belief about the parable of the workers of the vinyard. Not to mention you combined 2 separated paragraphs of Ecclesiastes... because chapter 9 verse 10,,, starts a new thought.
And Sheol is not hell... it is the place of the dead,,, where people are awaiting Christ. I thought you understood that from the parable of Lazarus and the rich man. Lazarus was in Abraham's bosom... and the rich man was in Hades/Gehenna, (in torment)
Luke 16:23 (NASB)
"In Hades he lifted up his eyes, being in torment, and saw Abraham far away and Lazarus in his bosom.
Again Don... in the parable,,, Jesus NEVER mentions that Abraham says to the rich man... that his torment is only temporary.
So now to Ecclesiastes 9:10
10Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your might; for there is no activity or planning or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol where you are going.
In this verse,,, the word Sheol in ACTUAL HEBREW is...
7585 [e]
biš·’ō·wl
בִּשְׁא֕וֹל
in Sheol
Noun
In Job 14:13 Sheol is this...
7585 [e]
biš·’ō·wl
בִּשְׁא֬וֹל
in the engrave
Noun
So Don... Sheol is the GRAVE,,, and also the place where people of Faith wait to be resurrected from... as talked about at the end of Hebrews 11.
Hebrews 11:39-40 (NASB)
39And all these, having gained approval through their faith, did not receive what was promised, 40because God had provided something better for us, so that apart from us they would not be made perfect
Again Don, (for about the 4th or 5th time)... the people of Faith that died before Jesus' death on the cross,,, had to wait until Jesus died... to receive their promise
Quote Don post #523,,, talking about Job:
"What meaning would his request have had if Sheol was a place of eternal torment? "
Again Don, Sheol, (biš·’ō·wl , ḵiš·’ō·wl , liš·’ō·wl and other variations)... is the grave. Job was asking God to let him die.
Job 14:13 (NIV)
"If only you would hide me in the grave and conceal me till your anger has passed! If only you would set me a time and then remember me!
Hebrew to English of Job 14:13
O that you would me hide in the engrave, that you would keep me secret until be past Your wrath, that you would appoint a set time to me, and remember
The above comes from the Interlinear. Remember to read right to left.
http://biblehub.com/interlinear/job/14-13.htm
Quote Don post #523 again:
"Hell, in the Biblical sense, is simply the common grave of mankind, where all activity has ceased."
Yes Don... for the most part you are correct. But Sheol, (and Hades) is different from Gehenna.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gehenna
Read the whole article Don... you might actually learn something. Gehenna is the lake of fire in Jesus' metaphors. Same place the rich man was in the parable.
Wiki actually missed a bible verse... kinda/sorta. They mention Mark 9:43,,, but leave off verse 44... which gives more description of Gehenna
Mark 9:44 (NASB) 44[where THEIR WORM DOES NOT DIE, AND THE FIRE IS NOT QUENCHED.]
Actually... the same is repeated by Jesus in Mark 9:46
Mark 9:46 (NASB) 46[where THEIR WORM DOES NOT DIE, AND THE FIRE IS NOT QUENCHED.]